Thursday, 9 June 2022

Ciao Italia! (part 2)

 8th June 2022

DISCLAIMER: The pictures are not owned by me, I got them from the Internet so... credits to the owners. Pls, forgive me if I have left out anything or made mistakes.

National symbols of Italy

national flower

Lily- symbolic meaning of purity and refined beauty


national animal

Italian wolf

Italy flag & Emblem

Famous Italian people

Galileo Galilei (1564-1642)


  • European scholars of physics, mathematics, astronomy, and geometry.
  •  a pioneer of physics. 
  •  the founder of the discipline established the foundations of modern mechanics. 
  • "Measure what is measurable, and make measurable what is not so." - Galileo Galilei
  • crafted an advanced version of the telescope 
  •  he was even accused of heresy for suggesting that the planets revolved around the sun
  • life sentenced to prison, once again for heresy because of his support for the Copernican theory.
  • soften his punishment to house arrest, but sadly, he was not entitled to share his thoughts.

Marco Polo (1254-1324)


  • Italian merchant and explorer 
  • Famous for his voyages to China,  an ambassador to the first Mongol emperor of the Yuan Dynasty Kublai Khan.
  •  messenger for the Overlord of China, Iran, and Russia 
  • The 13th-century work, Le Livre de Merveilles (Book of the Marvels of the World), details Marco Polo's experiences
  •  the stories were transcribed by Rustichello da Pisa, an Italian writer who had spent time in prison with Polo and had listened to his stories.
  •  due to having never heard of many of the flora and fauna of faraway lands, he wrongly believed some animals to be mythical creatures. One famous example is his mistaking a rhinoceros for a unicorn because of its horn!
  •   influenced Christopher Columbus, another renowned explorer 

Julius Caesar 


  •  100AD - 44AD
  •  writer, politician, and Roman general
  •  became most famous for leading the Roman legions in their conquest of Gaul (modern-day France as well as parts of Belgium, Germany, and Italy)
  • implemented many political and social reforms which are still evident today. 
  • The Julian calendar laid the foundations for the Gregorian calendar (the calendar we use today) which replaced it in 1582.

 Famous Italian artists & their paintings


Leonardo da Vinci

     
  • one of the greatest painters of all time,
  •  a polymath, an engineer, a scientist, and a sculptor













  • the Mona Lisa is the most famous portrait ever

  • The Last Supper is the most reproduced religious painting.
  • despite being known worldwide as a genius – he never received any formal schooling, as he was completely homeschooled!
Michelangelo
 
         Brutus (marble bust)

  •  leading Italian painter of the late 16th and early 17th centuries
  • best known for the intense,  realism of his large religious works
  • orphaned at a young age after his entire family contracted the bubonic plague, Caravaggio was taken on as an apprentice in an art studio at the tender age of 12.
  • a great influence on the development of Baroque painting techniques, especially his dramatic use of lighting.
  •  a Baroque master
Titian
 
The assumption of the virgin

  • Known as Tiziano Vecelli 
  •  the greatest member of the 16th-century Venetian school of painting.
  • versatile painter, adept with portraits, landscapes, and mythological and religious subjects
  • his art was sought after by Italian princes, the royal house of the Habsburgs, and the papacy.
  • Around 300 of his works still exist today, housed around the world in art galleries and museums

Italian inventions

Jeans 


  • traced back to the Italian city of Genoa. 
  • Sailors there began wearing them in the 17th-century

Newspapers

  • traced back to 16th-century Venice, when ‘avvisi’,  were published by the government
  • carrying only the most important political, economic and military news 
  • primarily created to be a better way to share news around the country with a wide audience.

 Banks 


  • traced to medieval and early Renaissance Italy, with The Medici Bank, having been founded by Giovanni di Bicci de Medici in 1397.

  •  home to the oldest bank still in operation today, the Monte Dei Paschi di Siena, which opened in 1472.
  •  The English word ‘bank’ is derived from the Italian word ‘banco’ or ‘Banca’ which originally simply meant a bench with a back.

SPECIAL THANKS AND INSPIRED BY:
(thank you for providing all the information I need for IU day, apologies if I left out any of them)

https://www.superprof.com/blog/historical-italian-figures/

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/532339618462133702/

https://www.neilson.co.uk/beach/activities/articles/famous-food-and-drink-of-italy

https://italian-traditions.com/pizzica-italian-popular-dance/

https://www.wikipedia.org/

https://www.onceuponachef.com/recipes/spaghetti-and-meatballs.html

https://recipes.timesofindia.com/recipes/macaroni-sundal/rs55452259.cms

https://www.dreamstime.com/photos-images/lagsagne.html

https://dance.lovetoknow.com/Who_Invented_Ballet

https://www.flavoursholidays.co.uk/blog/famous-italian-artists-painters/

https://www.britannica.com/list/10-famous-artworks-by-leonardo-da-vinci

https://www.pinterest.com/pin/803048177293379558/

https://www.natgeokids.com/uk/discover/history/romans/colosseum/

https://www.wantedinrome.com/news/the-pantheon-in-10-facts.html

https://www.alamy.com/stock-photo-an-italian-couple-dressed-in-traditional-17th-19th-century-european-49857707.html

https://www.dancewearcentral.co.uk/blog/dancewear-central-blog-10-incredible-facts-you-didnt-know-about-ballet/

https://www.britannica.com/art/tarantella

https://www.theartstory.org/artist/titian/

https://apparelresources.com/business-news/retail/yoox-launches-virtual-travel-shopping-getaway-ciao-italia/

https://ae.buynship.com/blog/2020/08/13/ciao-italia-popular-italian-shopping-sites-you-cant-miss/

https://www.sfopera.com/

https://www.shutterstock.com/image-vector/musical-background-series-set-instruments-invented-220699423

https://www.yamaha.com/en/musical_instrument_guide/piano/structure/#:~:text=The%20piano%20was%20invented%20by,in%20around%20the%20year%201700.

https://www.minimundus.de/en/concert-grand-piano-upholstered-bench

https://traveltriangle.com/blog/italian-festivals/

https://www.delish.com/cooking/recipe-ideas/a29786303/risotto-rice-recipe/



No comments:

Post a Comment